Tuesday, 8 September 2009

Research

I picked out a few of the given briefs and have researched what each of them involve and include.
Here are my findings:


Film trailer
  • Short - about 1 min 20 secs long
  • Lots of action, characters and locations.
  • Doesn't reveal whole story, but introduces the basic premis.
  • Voiceovers
  • Loud sound effects
  • Music
  • Name of prominent cast members
  • Quotes from reviews in writing across a black screen.
  • Begin with names of production company and studio
  • End with title and then release date of the film
  • Begin with a slightly longer extract of film without music, then music and fast cutting kicks in.
  • Extract not in chronological order, but an order which introduction premis, main theme and highlights (funny, sad, sfx etc)
  • Music buildto a climax which occurs just beforetitle and release date
  • More fade outs
  • Changes in tone
  • Close ups that are integral to the plot
Music video
  • Often have bright/contrasting colours
  • Energetic
  • Cuts match the rhythm of the music OR match the pace of the music e.g. slower fades for slower songs, quick straight cuts for faster songs
  • They suit the particular genre of the musoc, e.e. aggressive theme/imagery for rock music, club theme/imagery for dance music etc.
  • They always tell a story. Sometimes have an acted prologue or epilogue to set the scene or conclude the story
  • Similar to films they have establishing shots and close ups to shot emotion
  • Cuts in between band and story
  • Lots of cultural references
  • Close up of the insturments being played
  • Extreme angles to emphasise emotions
  • Tendancy to use handheld camera rather than other cameras on tripods or pedestals
  • Huge variety of bugets depending on wealth of the band, genre and where they were classified in the charts depending on how much they were earning
  • Generally innovative use of camera and effects.

Commercials

  • Usually set in the same location
  • Like music videos, use a range of angles and cuts
  • Usually have a musical soundtrack/jingle
  • Close-ups of product and emotional reaction to product
  • Sometimes focuses on brand building rather than product
  • Always have a slogan that they go back to
  • Focus on the senses to create an appetite
  • Use attractive models/images to sell things (the brain remembers such things easily)
  • Tend to stick to one location
  • Use humour and irony (the brain also finds it easy to remember funny things)
  • Generally try to be innovative
  • Almost always finish with the brand or corporate colours
  • The action/themes/images don't always have a strong connection to the product but are memorable
  • Sometimes use 'ordinary' people
    to help audience relate to them
  • Use innuendo and double meanings
  • Celebrities are used to raise a high profile
  • Use a 'visual slogan' -> Adsa advert - for example an action that is associated with company/product.

Soap opera trailers

  • Horror and tragedy - generally extreme emotions - something nice about to be destroyed by something nasty going wrong (emotionally contrasting plotlines)
  • Lots of action
  • (Melo)dramatic
  • Specific characters - focus on heroes, villains and victims
  • Cliffhanger endings (lie the episodes)
  • Lots of short scenes of specific characters speaking
  • Hints of revelations of murky past
  • Dramtic soundtracks
  • Voiceovers
  • Echo effects
  • Ends with title of soap and schedule info (channel, day and time)
  • More hysterical emotion than could possibly be contained in one person's entire life, let alone a week of their life (even in the self admittedly self obsessed and emotionally supercharged world of a kent girls school)
  • Lighting tends to be dark, flashes, short cuts to empasise the tragic emotions.
  • Repetition of schedule information
  • Use of soft focus to emphasise romantic scenes
  • Use of block and white to signift dreams and flashbacks.

Websites

  • Bands - prominence given to image of band and/or band's logo
  • Soaps - prominence given to flash player window in the which you can play an extract from the tugid rubbish that somehow captivates the attention of millions of viewers
  • Bands - use imagery and colour schemes which are associated with the band's image
  • Bands - Lots of links to whatever the target audience might be interested in - new photos, upcoming gigs, websites where you can download (for money) their music. Adverts for related products and services.
  • Soaps - homepages seem to be plainer - more empty white space. Channel logo prominent at top of the homepage.
  • Band - Use fonts and logos associated with the band and its style.

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